Misdiagnosis of Underlying Causes of Meningitis
| About underlying conditions: With a diagnosis of Meningitis, it is important to consider whether there is an underlying condition causing Meningitis. These are other medical conditions that may possibly cause Meningitis. For general information on this form of misdiagnosis, see Underlying Condition Misdiagnosis or Overview of Misdiagnosis |
Underlying conditions list: The list of possible underlying conditions mentioned in various sources for Meningitis includes:
- Head injury - any injury causing skull fracture increases the risk of bacterial entry to the meninges.
- Certain infections can lead to meningitis:
- Causes of viral meningitis:
- Causes of bacterial meningitis:
- Other causes of bacterial meningitis mainly in newborns:
- Proteus
- Klebsiella
- Citrobacter
- Salmonella
- Pseudomonas (type of Nosocomial infections)
- Serratia
- Achromobacter
Meningitis as a complication: Other conditions that might have Meningitis as a complication might be potential underlying conditions. The list of conditions listing Meningitis as a complication includes:
- Bacteremia
- Behcet's Disease
- Blastomycosis
- Brucellosis
- Campylobacter food poisoning
- Cellulitis
- Coccidioidomycosis
- Cryptococcosis
- Encephalitis
- Epiglotitis
- Group A Streptococcal Infections
- Group B Streptococcal Infections
- HIV/AIDS
- Invasive candidiasis
- Labrynthitis
- Leptospirosis
- Listeriosis
- Lyme disease
- Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis
- Mastoiditis
- Measles
- Melioidosis
- Middle ear infection
- Mumps
- Polio
- Pulmonary Anthrax
- Streptococcal Infections
- Trichinosis
- Tuberculosis
- Typhoid fever
- Weil's syndrome
Meningitis as a symptom: Conditions listing Meningitis as a symptom may also be potential underlying conditions:
- Anthrax
- Behcet's Disease
- Cryptococcosis
- Drug-resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae Disease
- Group B Streptococcal Infections
- Hemophilus influenzae B
- Listeriosis
- Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis
- Melioidosis
- Polio
- Pulmonary Anthrax
- SCID
Last revision: June 2, 2003
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