Basic Summary for Thalassemia


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Main name of condition: Thalassemia


What is Thalassemia?
  Brief description of Thalassemia: Genetic disease causing anemia
  Parent types of Thalassemia: Anemia, Blood conditions, Genetic Disease, Autosomal Genetic Diseases, Autosomal Recessive Genetic Diseases, Recessive Genetic Diseases
  Organs Affected by Thalassemia: blood, red blood cells
  Types of Thalassemia: Alpha thalassemia, Beta thalassemia, Delta thalassemia, Delta-beta thalassemia, Thalassemia major, Thalassemia minor, Cooley's anemia
How many people get Thalassemia?
  Prevalance of Thalassemia: 1,000 people with Cooley's anemia (NHLBI)
  Prevalance Rate of Thalassemia: approx 1 in 272,000 or 0.00% or 1,000 people in USA [about data]
Who gets Thalassemia?
  Race Profile for Thalassemia: Common in people of Italian or Greek descent. Also Mediterranean, North African or South-East Asians.
  Geography Profile for Thalassemia: Common in Italy and Greece.
How serious is Thalassemia?
  Deaths for Thalassemia: 20 deaths (NHLBI 1999)
  Complications of Thalassemia: see complications of Thalassemia
What causes Thalassemia?
  Class of Condition for Thalassemia: genetic autosomal recessive
  Risk factors for Thalassemia: see risk factors for Thalassemia
What are the symptoms of Thalassemia?
  Symptoms of Thalassemia: see symptoms of Thalassemia
Can anyone else get Thalassemia?
  Inheritance: see inheritance of Thalassemia
  Inheritance of genetic conditions: see details in inheritance of genetic diseases.
How is it treated?
  Treatments for Thalassemia: see treatments for Thalassemia
Society issues for Thalassemia
  Hospitalizations for Thalassemia: 4,000 (NHLBI 1999)
  Hospitalization statistics for Thalassemia: The following are statistics from various sources about hospitalizations and Thalassemia:
  • 0.07% (9,233) of hospital consultant episodes were for thalassaemia in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 100% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia required hospital admission in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 53% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia were for men in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 47% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia were for women in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 5% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia required emergency hospital admission in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 1.9 days was the mean length of stay in hospitals for thalassaemia in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 1 days was the median length of stay in hospitals for thalassaemia in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 23 was the mean age of patients hospitalised for thalassaemia in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 69% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia occurred in 15-59 year olds in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 1% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia occurred in people over 75 in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 78% of hospital consultant episodes for thalassaemia were single day episodes in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)
  • 0.007% (3,605) of hospital bed days were for thalassaemia in England 2002-03 (Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England, 2002-03)

Last revision: June 20, 2003

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