Prevalence and Incidence of Viral Hepatitis


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About prevalence and incidence statistics: The term 'prevalence' of Viral Hepatitis usually refers to the estimated population of people who are managing Viral Hepatitis at any given time. The term 'incidence' of Viral Hepatitis refers to the annual diagnosis rate, or the number of new cases of Viral Hepatitis diagnosed each year. Hence, these two statistics types can differ: a short-lived disease like flu can have high annual incidence but low prevalence, but a life-long disease like diabetes has a low annual incidence but high prevalence. For more information see about prevalence and incidence statistics.

Incidence (annual) of Viral Hepatitis: about 452,000 annual cases based on incidence of HepA, HepB, HepC, and HepD (NIDDK 1990-1992)
Incidence Rate: approx 1 in 601 or 0.17% or 452,000 people in USA [about data]
Prevalance of Viral Hepatitis: Hepatitis A: 32 to 38 percent of U.S. population that have any history of disease (1991)
Hepatitis B: 4 percent of U.S. population that have any history of disease (1990)
Hepatitis C and D: Not determined1
Incidence of Viral Hepatitis: Hepatitis A: 32,000 new cases (1992)
Hepatitis B: 200,000 to 300,000 new cases (1990)
Hepatitis C: 150,000 new cases (1991)
Hepatitis D: 70,000 new cases (1990)1

Footnotes:
1. excerpt from Digestive Diseases Statistics: NIDDK

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